Streaming Evolution: Navigating the Legal and Grey Areas of VOD in France (2024)

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In France, the Video on Demand (VOD) landscape is rich and diverse, offering a wide range of content across various platforms catering to different tastes and preferences. As of 2024, there are numerous VOD platforms available in France, including both international giants like Disney+, Prime Video, Apple TV+, Netflix, Rakuten TV, and Paramount Plus, as well as national and regional VOD platforms that provide a selection of films, series, and television shows to keep viewers engaged for hours​​.


Subscription Video On Demand (SVOD) services have become a significant part of daily entertainment for many, offering a vast library of content accessible at any time and on any device, including mobiles, tablets, TVs, and computers. The cost of SVOD subscriptions in France varies, with basic plans starting from as low as 4,99€ per month to 19,99€ per month, depending on the service chosen. Some of the notable SVOD platforms and their starting prices include Amazon Prime Video at 6,99€/month, Molotov Extra at 5,99€/month, Canal+ Séries at 6,99€/month, and Netflix with plans starting from 5,99€/month for a standard subscription with ads​​.


The differentiation between SVOD and VOD is crucial to understand. While SVOD refers to subscription-based services offering unlimited access to a platform's catalog, VOD allows users to rent or purchase videos individually. This distinction highlights the adaptability of SVOD platforms, which are designed without ad interruptions (except for some entry-level subscriptions) and offer the flexibility to watch content on various devices at any given time​​.


In terms of technology and distribution methods, VOD can be streamed directly from a server, downloaded progressively to your hard drive for playback, or watched after downloading the video file to a storage device. Despite its potential, the VOD market was relatively small from an economic perspective in the early days. However, it has shown significant growth over the years, with projections indicating substantial increases in revenue, particularly for VOD services accessed via TV through ADSL, highlighting the shift from PC to TV as the primary medium for VOD consumption in France​​.


The French VOD market stands out for its diversity, offering around twenty different services, making it a leader in terms of the number of VOD offerings available. The evolution of the market and the shift towards ADSL TV consumption reflect the changing habits of viewers and the increasing demand for flexible, high-quality video content accessible at any time and from any location